such 和 so 的差異 ※such為限定詞－LadyLee的學習筆記小行星

such 和 so 的差異

※such的句型為：such + 名詞

◎Tony is such a great lawyer.
(東尼是很棒的律師。)

◎Last January was such a cold month.
(去年一月非常冷。)

※so的句型為：so + 形容詞 / 副詞

◎Those cakes are so good.
(那些蛋糕很好吃。)

◎Lucy always dresses so beautifully.
(露西的穿著都很美。)

※ Such or so? Grammar > Easily confused words > Such or so?

Such is a determiner; so is an adverb. They often have the same meaning of ‘very’ or ‘to this degree’:
Such 是一個限定詞；副詞也是如此。它們通常具有“非常”或“到這個程度”的相同含義：

Those are such good chocolates. 那些巧克力很好吃。

Those chocolates are so good. 那些巧克力太好吃了。

※ We use such + noun phrase and so + adjective or adverb phrase:
使用 such +名詞短語 and so +形容詞或副詞短語：

● She is such a great cook.

Not: ~~She is so great cook.~~ 錯誤

● That was so unpleasant. (so + adjective)

Not: ~~That was such unpleasant.~~錯誤

● Why do you drive so fast? (so + adverb)

Not: ~~Why do you drive such fast?~~錯誤

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◎ determiner 限定詞

in grammar, a word that is used before a noun to show which particular example of the noun you are referring to 限定詞

In the phrases "my first boyfriend" and "that strange woman", the words "my" and "that" are determiners. 在 my first boyfriend 和 that strange woman 這兩個片語中，my 和 that 都是限定詞。

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※ determine v. 決定
◎ to control or influence something directly, or to decide what will happen 確定，決定；影響
● The number of staff we can take on will be determined by how much money we're allowed to spend.
    我們僱用的人數將取決於可支配資金的多少。  
● Your health is determined in part by what you eat.
    在某種程度上你的健康狀況取決於你的飲食。
● Eye colour is genetically determined.
   眼睛的顏色是由遺傳基因決定的。

◎[ determine + question word ]
● Officials will determine whether or not the game will be played.
   官員將決定這場比賽能否進行。
● People should be allowed to determine their own future.
   應該允許人們決定自己的未來。